Christian minister, hymnwriter, theologian and logician. His work was part of evangelization. "Father of English Hymnody"

Watts’ father was Non­con­form­ist im­pris­oned twice for his re­li­gious views. Isaac learned Greek, Latin, and He­brew un­der Mr. Pin­horn, rec­tor of All Saints, and head­mas­ter of the Gram­mar School in South­amp­ton. Isaac’s taste for verse showed itself in ear­ly child­hood, and his prom­ise caused a lo­cal doc­tor and other friends to of­fer him a un­i­ver­si­ty ed­u­ca­tion, as­sum­ing he would be or­dained in the Church of Eng­land. How­ev­er, Isaac de­clined and instead en­tered a Non­con­for­mist Acad­e­my at Stoke New­ing­ton in 1690, un­der the care of Thomas Rowe, pas­tor of the In­de­pen­dent cong­re­ga­tion at Gir­dlers’ Hall; Isaac joined this con­gre­ga

Watts left the Acad­e­my at age 20 and spent two years at home; it was dur­ing this per­i­od that he wrote the bulk of his Hymns and Spir­it­u­al Songs. They were sung from man­uscripts in the South­ampton Cha­pel, and pub­lished 1707-1709.

The next six years of his life were again spent at Stoke New­ing­ton, work­ing as tu­tor to the son of em­i­nent Pur­i­tan John Har­topp. The in­tense stu­dy of these years is re­flect­ed in the the­o­log­ic­al and phil­o­soph­ic­al ma­ter­i­al he sub­se­quent­ly pub­lished.

Watts preached his first ser­mon at age 24. In the next three years, he preached fre­quent­ly, and in 1702 was or­dained as pas­tor of the In­de­pen­dent con­gre­ga­tion in Mark Lane. At that time he moved into the house of a Mr. Hollis in the Mi­nor­ies. His health be­gan to fail the next year, and Samuel Price was ap­point­ed as his as­sist­ant in the min­is­try. In 1712, a fe­ver shat­tered his con­sti­tu­tion, and Price became co-pas­tor of the con­gre­ga­tion, which had moved to a new cha­pel in Bury Street. It was at this time that Isaac be­came the guest of Sir Thom­as Ab­ney. He lived with Ab­ney (and lat­er Abney’s wi­dow) the rest of his life, main­ly at The­o­balds in Herts, then for 13 years at Stoke New­ing­ton.

In 1728, the Un­i­ver­si­ty of Ed­in­burgh awarded Watts a Doc­tor of Di­vin­i­ty de­gree. Watts’ works in­clude:

Speculations on the Human Nature of the Logos 

Horæ Lyricae, 1706-1709 

Hymns and Spiritual Songs, 1707-1709 

The Divine and Moral Songs for the Use of Child­ren, 1715 

The Psalms of David Im­i­tat­ed in the Lan­guage of the New Tes­ta­ment (London: J. Clark, 1719) 

Sermons, 1721-1727 

Reliquiae Juveniles: Mis­cel­lan­e­ous Thoughts in Prose and Verse, on Natural, Moral, and Di­vine Sub­jects (London: 1734) 

Remnants of Time (London: 1736) 

The Improvement of the Mind, 1741 

Logic 

The World to Come, 1745 

Catechisms, Scripture History, 1732