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Robert Louis Stevenson [1850-1894] SCO
Ranked #44 in the top 380 poets
Votes 82%: 1939 up, 436 down

Theme: the impossibility of identifying and separating good and evil. Coplex characters.

Robert Louis Stevenson was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on Nov. 13, 1850. His father (Thomas) was a prosperous second-generation civil engineer. Destined to become a third generation engineer, Robert was not born a healthy baby. Due to his lack of physical strength and also lack of interest in his father`s profession, he decided to study law.  He was called to the Bar in 1875, but never did practice. Since childhood he had been most interested in writing. Beginning in 1871 he started contributing to the `Edinburgh University Magazine` and the `Portfolio`. In 1876 Stevenson met and fell in love with Fanny Osbourne, an American divorcee ten years his senior. In 1878 he publ

The following years were wandering ones for Stevenson, spent in a long effort to find health. Yet in spite of his poor health, Stevenson wrote two collections of delightful essays between 1880 and 1888. These were Virginibus Puerisque (1881) and Familiar Studies of Men and Books (1882). He also wrote a volume of fanciful and entertaining stories, The New Arabian Nights (1882); the ever-popular Treasure Island (1883); Prince Otto (1885), a lovely romance; The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr.Hyde (1886), a story in which physical change in man symbolizes moral change; Kidnapped (1886) and The Master of Ballantre (1888), two excellent and widely read stories of Scottish life; and two collections of poems, A Child`s Garden of Verses (1885), familiar to many English-speaking children, and Underwoods (1887). Stevenson`s works earned him great popularity because of his clear and careful style, and his extraordinary power as a storyteller. His stories are existing, not because of exaggerations, but because they give an accurate picture of the action, and let the reader feel that he is seeing everything just as if he were present.

Stevenson lived for several years in Switzerland, France and the south of England. In 1887, after the death of his father, he went to America. From there he continued west, embarking on a voyage through the South Pacific, accompanied by Fanny and his widowed mother. He never returned to Scotland. He had at last found a climate that suited his health, and decided to settle on the island of Upolu in Samoa. It was there in his house Vailima that he spent the last years of his life. The people there loved him, and looked up to him. They named him "tusitala", teller of tales. 

Stevenson collaborated with his stepson Lloyd Osbourne to write The Wrong Box (1889), a rather heavy-handed comedy, and The Wrecker (1892), a Pacific adventure story. The immediacy and creative stimulation of the Pacific was strong, but Scotland continued to inspire both fiction and poetry. It was at Vailima that he wrote Catriona (1893), a sequel to Kidnapped, St Ives (unfinished and published after his death in 1897) and Weir of Hermiston (1896, also unfinished). It was Weir he was working at on the day he died. Pivoting on the bitter relationship between a father and son, the novel employs both Scottish tradition and the Scots language with memorable force.

Stevenson died from a stroke in 1894, when he was just 44 years old. Sixty Samoans carried his body to the top of Mount Vaea, where he was buried. 

List of Volumes, sorted by year of publication:

1878 An Inland Voyage 

1878 Edinburgh: Picturesque Notes 

1879 Travels with a Donkey in the Cevennes

1881 Viginibus Puerisque and other Papers

1882 Familiar Studies of Men and Books 

1882 New Arabian Nights

1883 Treasure Island

1884 The Silverado Squatters

1885 A Child`s Garden of Verses

1885 More New Arabian Nights: The Dynamiter (with Fanny Van de Grift Stevenson)

1885 Prince Otto

1886 Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde

1886 Kidnapped

1887 The Merry Men and Other Tales and Fables 

1887 Memories and Portraits

1887 Underwoods

1888 The Black Arrow: A Tale of Two Roses 

1889 The Master of Ballantrae: A Winter`s Tale

1889 The Wrong Box(with Lloyd Osbourne) 

1890 Ballads

1890 Father Damien: An Open Letter to the Reverend Doctor Hyde of Honolulu from Robert Louis Stevenson 

1892 A Footnote to History: Eight Years of Trouble in Samoa

1892 Three Plays by W.E. Henley and R.L. Stevenson

1892 The Wrecker (with Lloyd Osbourne)  

1892 Across the Plains With Other Memories and Essays

1893 Island Nights` Entertainments

1893 Catriona

1895 The Amateur Emigrant

1895 Songs of Travel and other Verses 

1896 Fables

1896 Weir of Hermiston: An Unfinished Romance 

1896 In the South Seas

1898 St. Ives: Being The Adventures of a French Prisoner in England 

1899 Letters of Robert Louis Stevenson to His Family and Friends

Bibliography and image source: bibliomania.com and The Writers` Museum, Edinburgh

Atheism, Children, Gothic, Slavery, Victorian

YearsCountryPoetInteraction
1828-1909
ENG
George Meredith
→ friend of Robert Louis Stevenson
1835-1910
USA
Mark Twain
→ criticized Robert Louis Stevenson
1865-1936
ENG
Rudyard Kipling
→ praised Robert Louis Stevenson
1874-1936
ENG
Gilbert Keith Chesterton
→ praised Robert Louis Stevenson
1898-1956
DEU
Bertolt Brecht
→ praised Robert Louis Stevenson
1899-1986
ARG
Jorge Luis Borges
→ praised Robert Louis Stevenson
1899-1961
USA
Ernest Hemingway
→ praised Robert Louis Stevenson
1812-1870
ENG
Charles Dickens
← (serialization) criticized by Robert Louis Stevenson
1817-1862
USA
Henry David Thoreau
← (effeminacy) disliked by Robert Louis Stevenson
1878-1967
ENG
John Masefield
← influenced by Robert Louis Stevenson


WorkLangRating
A Good Boy
eng
58
The Swing
eng
48
From A Railway Carriage
eng
37
The Land Of Counterpane
eng
25
Good And Bad Children
eng
22
The Wind
eng
12
Bed In Summer
eng
7
About The Sheltered Garden Ground
eng
5
Apologetic Postscript Of A Year Later
eng
5
Armies In The Fire
eng
5
Block City
eng
5
Sonnet VI
eng
5
Love, What Is Love
eng
4
Requiem
eng
4
Ad Piscatorem
eng
3
The Flowers
eng
3
A Thought
eng
2
After Reading "Antony And Cleopatra"
eng
2
An English Breeze
eng
2
As One Who Having Wandered All Night Long
eng
2
My Shadow
eng
2
Sonnet III
eng
2
The Cock`s Clear Voice Into The Clearer Air
eng
2
The Lamplighter
eng
2
The Land Of Nod
eng
2
A Good Play
eng
1
Come, My Beloved, Hear From Me
eng
1
De Coenatione Micae
eng
1
Fair Isle At Sea
eng
1
Farewell
eng
1
Farewell To The Farm
eng
1
Fear Not, Dear Friend, But Freely Live Your Days
eng
1
Foreign Children
eng
1
I Know Not How, But As I Count
eng
1
I Who All The Winter Through
eng
1
Keepsake Mill
eng
1
Late, O Miller
eng
1
My Heart, When First The Black-Bird Sings
eng
1
My Wife
eng
1
Now When The Number Of My Years
eng
1
Rain
eng
1
Shadow March
eng
1
The Dumb Soldier
eng
1
The Hayloft
eng
1
The Old Chimaeras. Old Receipts
eng
1
The Summer Sun Shone Round Me
eng
1
The Unseen Playmate
eng
1
The Whaups (To S R Crockett)
eng
1
To Any Reader
eng
1
To My Mother
eng
1
To The Commissioners Of Northern Lights
eng
1
Voluntary
eng
1
What Man May Learn, What Man May Do
eng
1
When The Sun Come After Rain
eng
1
Whole Duty Of Children
eng
1
A Valentine`s Song
eng
0
Ad Magistrum Ludi
eng
0
Ad Martialem
eng
0
Ad Nepotem
eng
0
Ad Olum
eng
0
Ad Quintilianum
eng
0
Ad Se Ipsum
eng
0
Air Of Diabelli`s
eng
0
As In Their Flight The Birds Of Song
eng
0
At Last She Comes
eng
0
At The Sea-Side
eng
0
Auntie`s Skirts
eng
0
Autumn Fires
eng
0
Away With Funeral Music
eng
0
Before This Little Gift Was Come
eng
0
Behold, As Goblins Dark Of Mien
eng
0
Come, Here Is Adieu To The City
eng
0
Come, My Little Children, Hear Are Songs For You
eng
0
De Erotio Puella
eng
0
De Hortis Julii Martialis
eng
0
De Ligurra
eng
0
De M. Antonio
eng
0
Death, To The Dead For Evermore
eng
0
Dedication
eng
0
Dedicatory Poem For "Underwoods"
eng
0
Duddingstone
eng
0
Early In The Morning I Hear On Your Piano
eng
0
Envoy For "A Child`s Garden Of Verses"
eng
0
Epitaphium Erotii
eng
0
Escape At Bedtime
eng
0
Fairy Bread
eng
0
Fixed Is The Doom
eng
0
Flower God, God Of The Spring
eng
0
For Richmond`s Garden Wall
eng
0
Foreign Lands
eng
0
Fragments
eng
0
Go, Little Book - The Ancient Phrase
eng
0
God Gave To Me A Child In Part
eng
0
Good-Night
eng
0
Had I The Power That Have The Will
eng
0
Hail! Childish Slave Of Social Rules
eng
0
Hail, Guest, And Enter Freely!
eng
0
Happy Thought
eng
0
Heather Ale: A Galloway Legend
eng
0
Henry James
eng
0
Historical Associations
eng
0
Home From The Daisied Meadows
eng
0
I Am Like One That For Long Days Had Sate
eng
0
I Do Not Fear To Own Me Kin
eng
0
I Dreamed Of Forest Alleys fair
eng
0
I Love To Be Warm By The Red Fireside
eng
0
I Now, O Friend, Whom Noiselessly The Snows
eng
0
I Will Make You Brooches
eng
0
I, Whom Apollo Somtime Visited
eng
0
If This Were Faith
eng
0
In Charidemum
eng
0
In Lupum
eng
0
In Maximum
eng
0
In Port
eng
0
In The Green And Gallant Spring
eng
0
In The Highlands
eng
0
In The Season
eng
0
In The States
eng
0
It Blows A Snowing Gale
eng
0
It`s Forth Across The Roaring Foam
eng
0
Katherine
eng
0
Know You The River Near To Grez
eng
0
Let Love Go, If Go She Will
eng
0
Light As The Linnet On My Way I Start
eng
0
Lo! In Thine Honest Eyes I Read
eng
0
Lo, Now, My Guest
eng
0
Long Time I Lay In Little Ease
eng
0
Looking Forward
eng
0
Looking-Glass River
eng
0
Loud And Low In The Chimney
eng
0
Love`s Vicissitudes
eng
0
Man Sails The Deep Awhile
eng
0
Marching Song
eng
0
Men Are Heaven`s Piers
eng
0
Mine Eyes Were Swift To Know Thee
eng
0
Music At The Villa Marina
eng
0
My Kingdom
eng
0
My Bed Is A Boat
eng
0
My Love Was Warm
eng
0
My Ship And I
eng
0
My Treasures
eng
0
Ne Sit Ancillae Tibi Amor Pudor
eng
0
Nest Eggs
eng
0
Night And Day
eng
0
Now Bare To The Beholder`s Eye
eng
0
O Dull Cold Northern Sky
eng
0
On Now, Although The Year Be Done
eng
0
Over The Land Is April
eng
0
Picture-Books In Winter
eng
0
Pirate Story
eng
0
Prayer
eng
0
Prelude
eng
0
Romance
eng
0
Since Thou Hast Given Me This Good Hope, O God
eng
0
Since Years Ago For Evermore
eng
0
Singing
eng
0
Small Is The Trust When Love Is Green
eng
0
So Live, So Love, So Use That Fragile Hour
eng
0
Sonnet I
eng
0
Sonnet II
eng
0
Sonnet V
eng
0
Sonnet VII
eng
0
Sonnet VIII
eng
0
Soon Our Friends Perish
eng
0
Spring Carol
eng
0
Spring Song
eng
0
St. Martin`s Summer
eng
0
Still I Love To Rhyme
eng
0
Stout Marches Lead To Certain Ends
eng
0
Strange Are The Ways Of Men
eng
0
Summer Sun
eng
0
Swallows Travel To And Fro
eng
0
System
eng
0
Tales Of Arabia
eng
0
Tempest Tossed And Sore Afflicted
eng
0
The Angler Rose, He Took His Rod
eng
0
The Bour-Tree Den
eng
0
The Celestial Surgeon
eng
0
The Cow
eng
0
The Far-Farers
eng
0
The Gardener
eng
0
The Land Of Story-Books
eng
0
The Little Land
eng
0
The Moon
eng
0
The Piper
eng
0
The Relic Taken, What Avails The Shrine?
eng
0
The Spaewife
eng
0
The Sun Travels
eng
0
The Vagabond
eng
0
The Vanquished Knight
eng
0
The Wind Blew Shrill And Smart
eng
0
The Wind Is Without There And Howls In The Trees
eng
0
This Gloomy Northern Day
eng
0
Thou Strainest Through The Mountain Fern
eng
0
Though Deep Indifference Should Drowse
eng
0
Time To Rise
eng
0
To Alison Cunningham, From Her Boy
eng
0
To All That Love The Far And Blue
eng
0
To Auntie
eng
0
To Charles Baxter
eng
0
To Friends At Home
eng
0
To Madame Garschine
eng
0
To Marcus
eng
0
To Mesdames Zassetsky And Garschine
eng
0
To Minnie
eng
0
To Miss Cornish
eng
0
To Mrs. Macmarland
eng
0
To My Name-Child
eng
0
To N. V. De G. S.
eng
0
To Ottilie
eng
0
To Rosabelle
eng
0
To Sydney
eng
0
To The Muse
eng
0
To What Shall I Compare Her?
eng
0
To Will H. Low
eng
0
To Willie And Henrietta
eng
0
Travel
eng
0
Variant Form Of The Preceding Poem
eng
0
Where Go The Boats?
eng
0
Windy Nights
eng
0
Winter-Time
eng
0
You Looked So Tempting In The Pew
eng
0
Young Night-Thought
eng
0
Youth And Love
eng
0

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