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Randall Jarrell [1914-1965] USA
Ranked #250 in the top 380 poets

Themes: Second World War, poems about bookish children and childhood, and poems, such as 'Next Day,' in the voices of aging women.

Poet, literary critic, children's author, essayist, novelist.

Developed a style that mixed Modernist and Romantic influences, incorporating the aesthetics of William Wordsworth in order to create more sympathetic character sketches and dramatic monologues. Jarrell took from Wordsworth the idea that poems had to be 'convincing as speech' before they were anything else.

Took care to define and defend the self, his lonely personae seek intersubjective confirmation, his alienated characters resist the so-called social world.

Jarrell's stylistic particularities have been hard for critics to hear and describe, both because the poems call readers' attention instead to their characters and because Jarrell's particular powers emerge so often from mimesis of speech. Jarrell's style responds to the alienations it delineates by incorporating or troping speech and conversation, linking emotional events within one person's psyche to speech acts that might take place between persons. . .Jarrell's style pivots on his sense of loneliness and on the intersubjectivity he sought as a response.

Poet, critic and teacher, Randall Jarrell was born in Nashville, Tennessee, to Anna (Campbell) and Owen Jarrell on May 6, 1914. Randall  attended the Vanderbilt University and later taught at the University of Texas. He  also taught for a year at Princeton and also at the University of Illinois; he did a two-year appointment as Poetry Consultant at the Library of Congress. Randall Jarrell published many novels throughout his lifetime and one of his most well known works was in 1960, "The Woman at the Washington Zoo". At the time of Randall Jarrells passing, Peter Taylor (A well known fiction writer and friend ) said, "To Randall`s friends there was always the feeling t

Bipolar disorder, Children, Formalism, Fugitives, Laureate, Modernism, Neoromanticism, War

YearsCountryPoetInteraction
1770-1850
ENG
William Wordsworth
→ influenced Randall Jarrell
1874-1963
USA
Robert Frost
→ influenced Randall Jarrell
1875-1926
BOH/DEU
Rainer Maria Rilke
→ influenced Randall Jarrell
1899-1979
USA
Allen Tate
→ influenced Randall Jarrell
1907-1973
ENG/USA
W H Auden
→ influenced Randall Jarrell
1914-1972
USA
John Berryman
→ friend of Randall Jarrell
1688-1744
ENG
Alexander Pope
← (wit, pathos, grace) resembles by Randall Jarrell
1822-1888
ENG
Matthew Arnold
← (wit, pathos, grace) resembles by Randall Jarrell
1883-1963
USA
William Carlos Williams
← praised by Randall Jarrell
1907-1973
ENG/USA
W H Auden
← (later work) disliked by Randall Jarrell
1911-1979
USA
Elizabeth Bishop
← praised by Randall Jarrell
1917-1977
USA
Robert Lowell
← influenced by Randall Jarrell


WorkLangRating
The Death Of The Ball Turret Gunner
eng
25
90 North
eng
4
Children Selecting Books In A Library
eng
2
Eighth Air Force
eng
2
The Black Swan
eng
2
A Camp In The Prussian Forest
eng
1
The Refugees
eng
1
A Country Life
eng
0
A Man Meets A Woman In The Street
eng
0
A Sick Child
eng
0
Cinderella
eng
0
Gunner
eng
0
Hope
eng
0
Jerome
eng
0
Losses
eng
0
Mail Call
eng
0
Next Day
eng
0
Seele Im Raum
eng
0
The Breath Of Night
eng
0
The Bronze David Of Donatello
eng
0
The Elementary Scene
eng
0
The House In The Woods
eng
0
The Old And The New Masters
eng
0
The Olive Garden
eng
0
The Orient Express
eng
0
The Player Piano
eng
0
The Woman At The Washington Zoo
eng
0
Well Water
eng
0

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